On
Friday, Nov. 4, 2016, Member of Parliament Kerry Diotte started second reading
of Bill C-306, Crimean Tatar Deportation (“Sürgünlik”) Memorial
Day Act in the House of Commons.
MP James Bezan seconded the bill
and urged all Parliamentarians to recognize the grave human rights abuses
and to forbid history from repeating itself by supporting Bill C-306.
The
intention of Bill C-306 is to recognize the mass deportation of the Crimean
Tatars in 1944 as an act of genocide and establish a national memorial day.
In
1944, the Soviet regime under Josef Stalin ripped hundreds of thousands of
innocent men, women and children from their homes in Crimea, and sent them into
permanent exile simply on the basis of their ethnicity and religion.
“Those
who fail to learn from history are doomed to repeat it,” said Bezan
echoing the words of Sir Winston Churchill.
“The mass deportation
occurred over two days, Soviet agents forced all of the Tatars into cattle
cars, onto trains, and onto barges and deported them to gulags in Uzbekistan,
where they were put into forced labour camps. Half of them died of
starvation,” he added.
“As
we think of the persecution imposed on the Crimean Tatars in 1944, we are
eerily reminded of the plights they are faced with today,” said Bezan.
In
2014, Russian president, Vladmir Putin, illegally annexed the Ukrainian
territory of Crimea, where the Tatars are the indigenous population.
“The
Russians went in and immediately removed the Tatar’s freedom of the press by
shutting down their newspapers and radio stations. Then they shut down
their political ability to work together at the Meijles, their parliament. Then
the Russians made sure that they could no longer go to their mosques to gather.
There is no freedom of association, no freedom of political affiliation, and no
freedom of religion,” said Bezan.
If
passed, Bill C-306 will recognize the mass deportations of Crimean Tatars in
1944 by the Soviet regime as genocide and establish May 18 as a day of
commemoration.
In 2015, the Parliament of Ukraine officially recognized the
deportations of 1944 as genocide, the first country in the world to do so.
Subsequently, the Ukrainian Parliament called on other countries to join them
in recognizing this atrocity as genocide.
“Today’s efforts
by the Putin regime to eliminate the cultural identity of the Tatars should be
an indicator as to why supporting Bill C-306 is essential. If we do not
recognize and learn from the atrocities of the past, they are bound to repeat
themselves,” said Bezan.
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